Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

General Test

Chapter

General Knowledge

Question:

The first session of India National congress was held at ______.

Options:

Bombay

Madras

Calcutta

Surat

Correct Answer:

Bombay

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (1) - Bombay

The Indian National Congress (INC) was founded in December 1885 in Bombay (now Mumbai), Maharashtra. The inaugural session, known as the First Indian National Congress, marked the beginning of a significant political movement in India's struggle for independence from British colonial rule.

The foundation of the Indian National Congress was initiated by Allan Octavian Hume, a retired British civil servant, with the aim of providing a platform for Indians to voice their grievances and advocate for political reforms. The Congress aimed to foster national unity among diverse communities and promote the interests of the Indian people.

The first session of the INC was attended by around seventy-two delegates from various parts of India, representing different regions, communities, and interests. Prominent leaders such as Dadabhai Naoroji, Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee, Dinshaw Wacha, and others played key roles in the proceedings.

During the inaugural session, the objectives and strategies of the Indian National Congress were discussed, and resolutions were passed advocating for political reforms, administrative changes, and the promotion of civil liberties and rights for Indians. The Congress also emphasized the importance of constitutional methods and peaceful agitation to achieve its goals.