Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

General Test

Chapter

Quantitative Reasoning

Topic

Algebra

Question:

If $a^4+b^4+a^2 b^2=273$ and $a^2+b^2-a b=21$, then one of the values of $\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)$ is:

Options:

$-\frac{9}{4}$

$-\frac{3}{4}$

$\frac{9}{8}$

$\frac{3}{2}$

Correct Answer:

$-\frac{3}{4}$

Explanation:

If $a^4+b^4+a^2 b^2=273$

$a^2+b^2-a b=21$,---- (A)

then one of the values of $\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)$= ?

We know that,

x4 + x2y2 + y4 = (x– xy + y2) (x2 + xy + y2)

273 = 21 ($a^2+b^2+a b$)

($a^2+b^2+a b$) = 13---- (B)

From A and B equations ,

ab = -4

a2 + b2 = 17

( a + b )2 = a2 + b2 + 2ab

( a + b )2 = 17+ 2(-4)

( a + b )2 =9

a + b  = 3

Now, $\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)$ = \(\frac{a + b}{ab}\) = -\(\frac{3}{4}\)