Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Mathematics - Section B1

Chapter

Vectors

Question:

If G is the centroid of a triangle ABC, then $\vec {GA} +\vec{GB}+\vec{GC}$ equals

Options:

$\vec 0$

$3\vec {GA}$

$3\vec {GB}$

$3\vec {GC}$

Correct Answer:

$\vec 0$

Explanation:

We have,

$\vec {GB}+\vec {GC}=(1+1)\vec {GD}$

$⇒\vec {GB}+\vec {GC}=2\vec {GD}$, where D is the mid-point of BC.

$⇒\vec {GA}+\vec {GB}+\vec {GC}=\vec {GA}+2\vec {GD}$

∵ G divides AD in the ratio 2 : 1 $∴ 2 \vec {GD} =-\vec {GA}$

$∴\vec {GA} +\vec{GB}+\vec{GC}=\vec {GA}-\vec {GA}$