Practicing Success
Which among the following is used to induce mutation in plant cells? |
Infrared rays Zeatin Kinetin Gamma radiations |
Gamma radiations |
The correct answer is Option (4) -Gamma radiations Mutation is the process by which genetic variations are created through changes in the base sequence within genes resulting in the creation of a new character or trait not found in the parental type. It is possible to induce mutations artificially through use of chemicals or radiations (like gamma radiations), and selecting and using the plants that have the desirable character as a source in breeding – this process is called mutation breeding. In mung bean, resistance to yellow mosaic virus and powdery mildew were induced by mutations. |