When does a country has a positive balance of trade?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → If the value of exports is more than the value of imports.
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A positive balance of trade (trade surplus) occurs when a country earns more from exports than it spends on imports.
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If imports are higher than exports, it results in a trade deficit.
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If exports equal imports, it is a balanced trade.
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A country that only imports would always have a negative balance of trade.