Read the passage and answer the question:

Despite the mixed record of the democratic experience, the people in all the South Asian countries share the aspiration for democracy. A recent survey of the attitudes of the people in the five big countries of the region showed that there is widespread support for democracy in all these countries. Ordinary citizens, rich as well as poor, and belonging to different religions, view the idea of democracy positively and support the institutions of representative democracy. They prefer democracy over any other form of government and think that democracy is suitable for their country.

Which South Asian nation was a Sultanate till 1968 when it was transformed into a republic with a presidential form of government?

Maldives

The correct answer is Option 1 - Maldives

The Maldives, the island nation, was a Sultanate till 1968 when it was transformed into a republic with a presidential form of government.