Given below are two statements:
Assertion (A): Planning is closely connected with creativity and innovation.
Reason (R): Before doing something, the manager must formulate an idea of how to work on a particular task.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
The correct answer is Option (1) → Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Assertion (A): Planning is closely connected with creativity and innovation. — True. Planning calls for new ideas on how to reach a goal.
Reason (R): Before doing something, the manager must formulate an idea of how to work on a particular task. — True. Planning is deciding in advance what to do and how to do it, so the idea comes before the action.
Why R explains A?
R says the manager must form an idea of how to do a task before doing it. Forming such an idea means thinking up ways of working, and often new ways. So planning needs creative thinking, which links it with creativity and innovation.
NCERT (2026-27 Edition): “Concept Planning is deciding in advance what to do and how to do. It is one of the basic managerial functions. Before doing something, the manager must formulate an idea of how to work on a particular task. Thus, planning is closely connected with creativity and innovation. But the manager would first have to set objectives, only then will a manager know where he has to go. …” |