Match the phrasal verbs in List-I with their meanings in List-II.
| List-I (Phrasal verbs) | List-II (Meanings) |
|---|---|
| (A) Hunker down | (I) to make a piece of writing longer by adding things that are not needed |
| (B) Trot out | (II) to settle in and get ready for a long, hard period |
| (C) Pad out | (III) to bring out the same old excuses or ideas again |
| (D) Tamp down | (IV) to reduce or keep control of a feeling or a problem |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)
A phrasal verb is a verb joined with a small word such as up, out or together. The two words together have a new meaning.
| List-I | List-II | Explanation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| (A) Hunker down | (II) to settle in and get ready for a long, hard period | Hunker down means to stay in one place and work steadily through a hard time. | With boards a month away, Ishaan hunkered down with his books and switched off his phone. |
| (B) Trot out | (III) to bring out the same old excuses or ideas again | Trot out means to repeat an excuse or idea that people have heard many times. | Every year the shopkeeper trots out the same excuse for raising prices. |
| (C) Pad out | (I) to make a piece of writing longer by adding things that are not needed | Pad out means to fill a speech or piece of writing with extra words just to make it longer. | Sneha padded out her essay with quotations to reach five hundred words. |
| (D) Tamp down | (IV) to reduce or keep control of a feeling or a problem | Tamp down means to make a feeling, rumour or problem smaller and keep it under control. | The principal called a meeting to tamp down the rumours about the school closing. |