Find the correct statements for Civil Society A. Non-state and non-ma…

Find the correct statements for Civil Society

A. Non-state and non-market part of the public domain
B. Sphere of active citizenship
C. Individuals take up private issues
D. Consist of voluntary associations

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer & explanation

Correct answer: option 1

The correct answer is Option (1) → A, B, D

A. Non-state and non-market part of the public domain Correct. Civil society lies outside both the state and the market; it is the non-state and non-market part of the public domain where individuals come together voluntarily.

B. Sphere of active citizenship Correct. It is the sphere of active citizenship: here people try to influence the state, make demands on it and pursue their collective interests.

C. Individuals take up private issues Incorrect. In civil society individuals take up social issues, not private ones. Private matters belong to the family, the domain that civil society lies beyond.

D. Consist of voluntary associations Correct. Civil society consists of voluntary associations, organisations or institutions formed by groups of citizens, such as political parties, trade unions and NGOs.

NCERT (2025-26): “6.4 State and Civil Society … Civil society is the name given to the broad arena which lies beyond the private domain of the family, but outside the domain of both state and market. Civil society is the non-state and non-market part of the public domain in which individuals get together voluntarily to create institutions and organisations. It is the sphere of active citizenship: here, individuals take up social issues, try to influence the state or make demands on it, pursue their collective interests or seek support for a variety of causes.…”

“…It includes political parties, media institutions, trade unions, non-governmental organisations (NGOs), religious organisations, and other kinds of collective entities. The main criteria for inclusion in civil society are that the organisation should not be state-controlled, and it should not be a purely commercial profit-making entity.”