They are the senior executives of the organisation. Identify them from the following.
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → Vice Presidents
Option (1) Division heads — Incorrect. Division heads, such as the production manager, belong to middle management.
Option (2) Vice Presidents — Correct. Top management consists of the senior-most executives of the organisation. They are usually called the chairman, the chief executive officer, chief operating officer, president and vice-president.
Option (3) First Line Managers — Incorrect. First line managers are at the lowest level of management. They work directly with the workers.
Option (4) Supervisors — Incorrect. Foremen and supervisors form the lower (operational) level of management.
NCERT (2026-27 Edition): “(i) Top Management: They consist of the senior-most executives of the organisation by whatever name they are called. They are usually referred to as the chairman, the chief executive officer, chief operating officer, president and vice-president. …” “(ii) Middle Management: is the link between top and lower level managers. They are subordinate to top managers and superior to the first line managers. They are usually known as division heads, for example production manager. …” “(iii) Supervisory or Operational Management: Foremen and supervisors comprise the lower level in the hierarchy of the organisation. …” |