Which of the following statements is/are NOT correct? |
Growth of population is the change in the number of people living in a particular area between two points of time. Its rate is expressed in absolute terms. Population growth has two components namely; natural and induced. Both 1 and 3 |
Its rate is expressed in absolute terms. |
The correct answer is Option 2: Its rate is expressed in absolute terms. Option 1: Growth of population is the change in the number of people living in a particular area between two points of time. This statement is correct because population growth refers to the increase or decrease in population between two points of time. Option 2: Its rate is expressed in absolute terms. This statement is not correct because the growth rate of population is generally expressed in percentage terms, not in absolute terms. Option 3: Population growth has two components namely; natural and induced. This statement is correct because natural growth occurs due to births and deaths, while induced growth occurs due to migration. NCERT: "Growth of population is the change in the number of people living in a particular area between two points of time. Its rate is expressed in percentage. Population growth has two components namely; natural and induced. While the natural growth is analysed by assessing the crude birth and death rates, the induced components are explained by the volume of inward and outward movement of people in any given area." |