The correct answer is Option (3) → (B), (D), (C), (A)
Chronological Arrangement
The correct sequence is based on the approximate time of their key work in the field of genetics:
|
Scientist
|
Contribution
|
Approximate Time Frame
|
Sequence
|
|
(B) Gregor Mendel
|
Discovery of the basic laws of inheritance (Mendelism) through pea plant experiments.
|
1856–1863 (Published in 1865)
|
1st
|
|
(D) Sutton and Boveri
|
Independently proposed the Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance, linking Mendel's "factors" to chromosome behavior during meiosis.
|
1902–1903
|
2nd
|
|
(C) Thomas Hunt Morgan
|
Provided experimental proof for the Chromosomal Theory using Drosophila (fruit flies), discovering sex-linked inheritance.
|
Started around 1910
|
3rd
|
|
(A) Alfred Sturtevant
|
A student in Morgan's lab, he created the first gene map by using recombination frequencies to determine the linear arrangement of genes on a chromosome.
|
1913
|
4th
|
|