Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Biology

Chapter

Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Question:

Chronologically arrange the names of scientists who contributed to the study of genetics.

(A) Alfred Sturtevent
(B) Gregor Mendel
(C) Thomas Hunt Morgan
(D) Sutton and Boveri

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

(A), (B), (C), (D)

(A), (C), (B), (D)

(B), (D), (C), (A)

(C), (B), (D), (A)

Correct Answer:

(B), (D), (C), (A)

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) → (B), (D), (C), (A)   

Chronological Arrangement

The correct sequence is based on the approximate time of their key work in the field of genetics:

Scientist

Contribution

Approximate Time Frame

Sequence

(B) Gregor Mendel

Discovery of the basic laws of inheritance (Mendelism) through pea plant experiments.

1856–1863 (Published in 1865)

1st

(D) Sutton and Boveri

Independently proposed the Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance, linking Mendel's "factors" to chromosome behavior during meiosis.

1902–1903

2nd

(C) Thomas Hunt Morgan

Provided experimental proof for the Chromosomal Theory using Drosophila (fruit flies), discovering sex-linked inheritance.

Started around 1910

3rd

(A) Alfred Sturtevant

A student in Morgan's lab, he created the first gene map by using recombination frequencies to determine the linear arrangement of genes on a chromosome.

1913

4th