In the given question, a statement of Assertion is followed by a statement of Reason. Mark the correct answer.
Assertion: Panchayats in Medieval India had the authority to levy fines and inflict more serious forms of punishment like expulsion from the community.
Reasoning: Such a measure like expulsion was intended as a deterrent to violation of caste norms.
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
Panchayats also had the authority to levy fines and inflict more serious forms of punishment like expulsion from the community. The latter was a drastic step and was in most cases meted out for a limited period. It meant that a person forced to leave the village became an outcaste and lost his right to practise his profession. Such a measure was intended as a deterrent to violation of caste norms