In India, Gir forest is the last remaining habitat of which animal?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
- In India, the Gir Forest National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the state of Gujarat, is the last remaining habitat of the Asiatic lion (Panthera leo persica).
- The Asiatic lion is a distinct subspecies of lion and is native to the Indian subcontinent.
- Historically, these lions once roamed across a vast region of Asia, from the Middle East to the Indian subcontinent. However, due to habitat loss, hunting, and other human activities, their population drastically declined over the centuries.
- Today, the Gir Forest in Gujarat is the only place in the world where the Asiatic lions exist in the wild.
- The conservation efforts implemented by the Indian government and various wildlife organizations have helped stabilize the population and ensure the survival of these majestic animals