Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Wave Optics

Question:

Case based

The British physicist Thomas used an ingenious technique to lock the phases of the waves emanating from two coherent sources $S_1$ and $S_2$. As these sources were derived from same source symmetrically placed wrt $S_1$ and $S_2$, the phases of waves were same. If any abrupt change happens in original sources, will manifest exactly similar phase changes in the light coming out of two sources $S_1$ to $S_2$. Due to constructive interference and destructive interference at different points in space and screen alternate dark and bright fringes of equal width were obtained. This pattern was called as interference pattern. The width of each band was equal with central fringe as bright fringe.

In Young's double slit experiment, interference pattern is obtained on the screen. If one of the slits is closed, then:

Options:

Intensity and width of central maximum increase

Intensity and width of central maximum decrease

Intensity of central maximum decreases and while width of central maximum increases

Intensity of central maximum increases and width of central maximum decreases

Correct Answer:

Intensity of central maximum decreases and while width of central maximum increases

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) → Intensity of central maximum decreases and while width of central maximum increases