A person has set up a sinking fund so that he can accumulate Rs 100000 in 10 years for his children's higher education. How much amount should he deposit every six months if interest is 5% per annum compounded semi-annually ? |
₹3924.64 ₹3824.56 ₹3635.23 ₹3785.46 |
₹3924.64 |
The correct answer is option (1) : ₹3924.64 Given $A= ₹10000$ $r=\frac{5}{2}$% per half year $i=\frac{2.5}{100}=0.025$ $n= 29$ half years Using formula $A=R\left[\frac{(1+i)^n-1}{i}\right]$ $100000= R\left[\frac{(1.025)^{20}-1}{0.025}\right]$ $R=\frac{100000×0.025}{(1.025)^{20}-1}$ Let $x= (1.025)^{20}$ Taking log on both sides, we get $log\, x = 20\, log 1.025$ $log\, x = 20×0.0107$ $log\, x = 0.2140$ $x= antilog\, 0.2140$ $x= 1.637$ $R=\frac{2500}{1.637-1}=\frac{2500}{0.637}$ $R= ₹3924.64$ |