If $21 \tan \theta = 20$, then $(1 + \sin \theta + \cos \theta) : (1 - \sin \theta + \cos \theta) = ?$
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
21 tanθ = 20
{ using , tanθ = \(\frac{P}{B}\) }
tanθ = \(\frac{20}{21}\)
By using pythagoras theorem ,
P² + B² = H²
20² + 21² = H²
H = 29
Now,
( 1 + sinθ + cosθ ) : ( 1 - sinθ + cosθ )
( 1 + \(\frac{P}{H}\) + \(\frac{B}{H}\) ) : ( 1 - \(\frac{P}{H}\) + \(\frac{B}{H}\) )
( 1 + \(\frac{20}{29}\) + \(\frac{21}{29}\) ) : ( 1 - \(\frac{20}{29}\) + \(\frac{21}{29}\) )
( 29 + 20 + 21 ) : ( 29 - 20 + 21 )
70 : 30
7 : 3