Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Geography

Chapter

Fundamentals of Human Geography: Primary Activities

Question:

Give below is a map of areas of Nomadic herding. Analyse the map and answer the following questions:

Which of the following is NOT a tribe practising transhumance ?

Options:

Gaddis

Bhotiyas

Gonds

Gujjars

Correct Answer:

Gonds

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option 3: Gonds

Gonds are mainly a settled tribal community in mainly Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh

NCERT: "Movement in search of pastures is undertaken either over vast horizontal distances or vertically from one elevation to another in the mountainous regions.  The process of migration from plain areas to pastures on mountains during summers and again from mountain pastures to plain areas during winters is known as transhumance.  In mountain regions, such as Himalayas, Gujjars, Bakarwals, Gaddis and Bhotiyas migrate from plains to the mountains in summers and to the plains from the high altitude pastures in winters. Similarly, in the tundra regions, the nomadic herders move from south to north in
summers and from north to south in winters".