What is the meaning of the term 'Jina' from which the word 'Jaina' is derived?

Conqueror

The correct answer is Option 3 - Conqueror

The term "Jina" in Jainism means conqueror. It is used to refer to a liberated soul who has conquered the passions and desires of the mind and attained a state of perfect bliss and knowledge.

The word "Jain" is derived from the Sanskrit word "Jina". Jains believe that everyone has the potential to become a Jina by following the Jain path of non-violence, truthfulness, non-stealing, non-attachment, and celibacy.

The Jain tradition teaches that there have been 24 Jinas throughout history, the most recent of whom was Mahavira. Mahavira is believed to have lived in the 6th century BCE and is considered to be the founder of modern Jainism.

Jains believe that the Jinas are perfect teachers and guides who show the way to liberation. They follow the teachings of the Jinas in order to achieve their own liberation and to help others achieve liberation as well.