Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Accountancy

Chapter

Financial Statements of a Company

Question:

Match List – I with List – II.

LIST I

LIST II

 A. Capital Reserve

 I. Current Assets

 B. Inventories

 II. Non-Current Liabilities 

 C. 8% Debentures

 III. Current Liabilities

 D. Provision for tax 

 IV. Reserve and Surplus

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Options:

A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I

A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I

Correct Answer:

A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

Explanation:

The correct answer is option A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

* Capital Reserve- Reserve and Surplus.
Reserves and Surplus are essential components that require careful classification. The following categories help organize these items effectively:
i) Capital Reserve: This category includes reserves set aside for specific capital-related purposes.
ii) Capital Redemption Reserve: Here, reserves are accumulated to facilitate the redemption of capital.
iii) Securities Premium Reserve: This category comprises the premium received from the issuance of securities.
iv) Debenture Redemption Reserve: Reserves are earmarked to ensure the timely redemption of debentures.
v) Revaluation Reserve: In this category, the reserves reflect the revaluation of assets or liabilities.
vi) Share Options Outstanding Account: This is a separate item that records the credit balance related to employee share-based payments.
vii) Other Reserves (Specifying nature and purpose): Any additional reserves with specific purposes are grouped under this category, clearly specifying their nature and intended use.
viii) Surplus: The balance from the statement of profit and loss is disclosed here, indicating allocations and appropriations, such as dividends, bonus shares, and transfers to/from reserves.

* Inventories- Current Assets.
Current Assets (a) Current investments (b) Inventories (loose tools included in inventory) (c) Trade receivables (d) Cash and cash equivalents (e) Short-term loans and advances (f) Other current asset

* 8% Debentures- Non-Current Liabilities.
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES shall include the liabilities due after one year. It shall include the following:
Long-term Borrowings: Such as Debentures, Loan from Bank, Loan from other parties.
Deferred Tax Liabilities.
Other Long term Liabilities: Such as Premium Payable on Redemption of Debentures; Premium Payable on Redemption of Preference Shares, Public Deposits (Unless specified, it will be assumed that deposits are for more than one year.) Long-term Provisions: Such as Provision for Employee Benefits, Provision for Provident Fund, Provision for Warranties.

* Provision for tax - Current Liabilities.
Other Current Liabilities: Such as (i) Interest accrued but not due on borrowings; (ii) Interest accrued and due on borrowings; (iii) Income received in advance; (iv) Unpaid dividends; Unclaimed Dividends;  (v) Outstanding expenses; (vi) Calls in advance and interest thereon.
*Short-term Provisions : Such as (i) Provision for Tax; (ii) Provision for Doubtful Debts