Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

English

Chapter

Comprehension - (Narrative / Factual)

Question:

Read the passage and answer the question given below by choosing the correct option:

English is a fascinating language. That its spellings are not phonetic and its pronunciation idiosyncratic is well known. But what is less familiar is that the meaning of a word sometimes depends on the tone with which it's spoken. Even more surprising is the fact that how you address someone reflects more than just your respect for them. It can also convey your recognition of their marital status or the longevity of their husband. This is why the English language has very specific terms of address. Sadly, few people today understand them.

To start with, terms of address, like those of endearment, can be misleading. For instance, not every use of the word 'dear" is endearing. Depending on the tone, the phrase 'dear boy can be weighed down with sarcasm or even grounded in disgust. You have to listen to the voice to make out what is meant. That's also true of the way someone chooses to address you.

I was eighteen when I discovered this. As a young freshman at Pembroke, the Cambridge tradition of addressing undergraduates as "Sir" was both pleasing and perplexing. No one had ever called me "Sir" before: nor was I aware that the word can be used without deference.

Match List I with List II

LIST I

LIST II

A. Meaning in the English language

I. Understand the very specific terms of address at times

B. The manner of addressing someone

II. Depends, on the spoken tone

C. Few people today

III. Also coveys the recognition of that individual's marital status

D. One has to listen to the voice to

IV. Make out what is meant

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV

A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV

A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I

A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I

Correct Answer:

A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2) → A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV

Matching List I with List II, we have:

A. Meaning in the English language - II. Depends, on the spoken tone
B. The manner of addressing someone - III. Also conveys the recognition of that individual's marital status
C. Few people today - I. Understand the very specific terms of address at times
D. One has to listen to the voice to - IV. Make out what is meant