Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Mathematics - Section B1

Chapter

Differential Equations

Question:

Solution of $\frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{y}{x}+\tan \frac{y}{x}$ is :

Options:

$\sin \left(\frac{y}{x}\right)=k x$

$\cos \frac{y}{x}=kx$

$\tan \frac{y}{x}=k x$

none of these

Correct Answer:

$\sin \left(\frac{y}{x}\right)=k x$

Explanation:

$\frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{y}{x}+\tan \frac{y}{x}$

put $y=vx \Rightarrow v+x \frac{d v}{d x}=v+\tan v$

$\cot v dv=\frac{d x}{x}$

Integrating, we get $\ln \sin v=\ln x+\ln k \Rightarrow \sin \frac{y}{x}=k x$

Hence (1) is the correct answer.