If $y = (\log x)^{\log x}, x > 1$ then $\frac{dy}{dx}$ is equal to
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → $(\log x)^{\log x} \left[\frac{1 + \log(\log x)}{x}\right], x > 1$
Let $u=\log x$ so $y=u^{\,u}$.
$\log y = u\log u$
Differentiate w.r.t. $x$:
$\frac{1}{y}\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{du}{dx}\big(\log u + 1\big)$
Since $\frac{du}{dx}=\frac{1}{x}$,
$\frac{dy}{dx} = y\cdot \frac{1}{x}\big(\log u + 1\big)$
Back-substitute $y=u^{u}$ and $u=\log x$:
$\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} = (\log x)^{\log x}\,\frac{1+\log(\log x)}{x}$