Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Psychology

Chapter

Attitudes and Social Cognition

Question:
Prejudice and discrimination are two interconnected concepts that perpetuate inequality and injustice in society. Prejudice refers to preconceived opinions or attitudes held towards individuals or groups based on their perceived characteristics or social identities. Discrimination, on the other hand, involves the unfair or unequal treatment of individuals or groups based on these prejudiced beliefs. Prejudice can be rooted in various factors such as stereotypes, fear, ignorance, or social conditioning. Discrimination manifests in various forms, including but not limited to racial, gender, religious, or socioeconomic discrimination. It reinforces social disparities, restricts opportunities, and undermines individual dignity. Overcoming prejudice and discrimination requires fostering empathy, education, and promoting inclusive values. By recognizing the harmful impact of prejudice and actively combating discrimination, societies can strive for a more equitable and just future, where diversity is celebrated, and everyone is afforded equal rights and opportunities.
What does the "kernel of truth" concept suggest about stereotypes?
Options:
Stereotypes are always based on accurate information about a group.
Stereotypes are entirely false and have no basis in reality.
Stereotypes may contain a small amount of truth according to people's perceptions.
Stereotypes are perpetuated by the target group's own behavior.
Correct Answer:
Stereotypes may contain a small amount of truth according to people's perceptions.
Explanation:
Kernel of truth concept: Some people may continue to hold stereotypes because they believe there must be some truth or "kernel of truth" in what is commonly said about the other group. Even a few examples can be sufficient to support this idea.