Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

History

Chapter

Ancient India: Thinkers, Beliefs and Buildings

Question:

Read the passage and answer the question:

Contemporaneously with the evolution of stupas, such as those at Sanchi, into their current forms, the initial temples destined to enshrine divine images were also emerging. These early temples manifested as petite square chambers, referred to as garbhagriha, hosting a sole entrance for devotees to enter and pay homage to the deity's image. Progressively, a towering edifice, denoted as the shikhara, took shape atop the central sanctum.

Elaborating further, temple exteriors often embraced sculptural embellishments. As time advanced, temple structures transcended simplicity, expanding into intricate designs. They encompassed grand assembly halls, substantial walls, imposing gateways, and provisions for water supply, marking a paradigm shift in architectural magnificence.

Which of the following was not a part of the temple structure?

Options:

Shikhara

Garbhagriha

Harmika

None of the above

Correct Answer:

Harmika

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option 3 - Harmika

Harmika, resembling a balcony, symbolizes the dwelling place of deities and is associated with STUPA, not temple.

Contemporaneously with the evolution of stupas, such as those at Sanchi, into their current forms, the initial temples destined to enshrine divine images were also emerging. These early temples manifested as petite square chambers, referred to as garbhagriha, hosting a sole entrance for devotees to enter and pay homage to the deity's image. Progressively, a towering edifice, denoted as the shikhara, took shape atop the central sanctum.