Gross Domestic Product at Market Price is the?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → Market value of all final goods and services produced within a domestic territory of a country measured in a given financial year.
Gross Domestic Product at market price is a market value. It covers all final goods and services produced within the domestic territory of a country in a year.
Option (1) Gross Domestic Product at market price less net product taxes. — Incorrect. Taking net product taxes (product taxes less product subsidies) away from GDP at market price gives GDP at factor cost, which is a different measure.
Option (2) Market value of all final goods and services produced within a domestic territory of a country measured in a given financial year. — Correct. Only final goods are counted, as they already include the value of the intermediate goods used to make them.
Option (3) Expenditure to maintain the current GDP level. — Incorrect. GDP is the value of what is produced in the year. A different measure, Net Domestic Product at market prices, is GDP less depreciation. It lets policy-makers estimate how much the country must spend to maintain its current GDP.
Option (4) Income earned by factors in the form of interest, profit, wages within the domestic territory of a country. — Incorrect. The income earned by the factors within the domestic territory is Net Domestic Product at factor cost. It leaves out depreciation and net taxes.
NCERT (2026-27): Introductory Macroeconomics — Chapter 2: National Income Accounting
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