Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Mathematics - Section B1

Chapter

Probability

Question:

If $P(A ∩ B)= \frac{1}{3}, P(A ∪ B)=\frac{5}{6}$ and $P(A)=\frac{1}{2}$, then which one of the following is coorect?

Options:

A and B are independent events

A and B are mutually exclusive events

$P(A)= P(B)$

$P(A)< P(B)$

Correct Answer:

A and B are independent events

Explanation:

We have,

$P( A ∪ B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A ∩ B)$

$⇒ \frac{5}{6}=\frac{1}{2}+P(B)-\frac{1}{3}⇒ P(B)=\frac{2}{3}$

Clearly, $P(A ∩ B) = P(A) P(B)$

So, A and B are independent events.