The collections of Vedic hymns or mantras are known as ______.

Samhita

The correct answer is Option 1- Samhita

The collections of Vedic hymns or mantras are known as Samhita.

The Vedas are the oldest sacred texts of Hinduism. They are a collection of hymns, prayers, and philosophical treatises that were composed in Vedic Sanskrit between 1500 and 500 BCE.

There are four Vedas: the Rig Veda, the Yajur Veda, the Sama Veda, and the Atharva Veda. Each Veda is divided into four parts: the Samhita, the Brahmana, the Aranyaka, and the Upanishad.

The Samhita is the oldest and most important part of the Vedas. It is a collection of hymns and prayers that are chanted in various rituals. The Samhitas are also a valuable source of information about the early Vedic period, and they provide insights into the religious and philosophical beliefs of the Vedic people.

The other options are incorrect. Vidatha is a Vedic assembly, Jnati is a Vedic clan, and Bali is a Vedic sacrifice.