Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Legal Studies

Chapter

Legal Maxims

Question:
Which of the following is NOT an example of ad valorem tax?
Options:
property tax
goods and services tax
value added tax
Excise duty on petrol
Correct Answer:
Excise duty on petrol
Explanation:
Ad valorem is a Latin phrase that translates to “according to the value.” The essential characteristic of ad valorem tax is that it is proportional to the value of the underlying asset, unlike a specific tax, where the tax amount remains constant, irrespective of the underlying asset's value.
The most common ad valorem tax examples include property taxes on real estate, sales tax on consumer goods, and VAT on the value added to a final product or service. Excise duty is levied by the Government on Petrol/diesel at a fixed rate per liter.