Calculate the speed of light in a medium in which critical angle is 45°. |
$2.12 × 10^8 m/s$ $3 × 10^8 m/s$ $3\sqrt{2} × 10^8 m/s$ $\sqrt{2} × 10^8 m/s$ |
$2.12 × 10^8 m/s$ |
The correct answer is Option (1) → $2.12 × 10^8 m/s$ Refractive index of medium w.r.t. air: $\mu = \frac{1}{\sin C} = \frac{1}{\sin 45^\circ} = \frac{1}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}} = \sqrt{2}$ Speed of light in medium: $v = \frac{c}{\mu} = \frac{3 \times 10^8}{\sqrt{2}}$ $v = 2.12 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s}$ |