Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

General Test

Chapter

Numerical Ability

Topic

Boats and Streams

Question:

A boat travels 14 km. downstream and immediately returns and takes thrice time in returning. If boat speed is twice, then boat takes 336 min. in going downstream and upstream. Find speed of boat in still water.

Options:

4 km/hr

2 km/hr

2\(\frac{1}{3}\)

2\(\frac{2}{3}\)

Correct Answer:

2\(\frac{2}{3}\)

Explanation:

Condition (i) Let boat speed = x and stream speed = y

 \(\frac{\frac{14}{× + y}}{\frac{14}{x - y}}\) = \(\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\frac{x -y}{x + y}\) = \(\frac{1}{3}\)

        x : y = 2 : 1

Condition (ii) → \(\frac{14}{4R+R}\) + \(\frac{14}{4R - R}\) = \(\frac{336}{60}\)

\(\frac{14}{5R}\) + \(\frac{14}{3R}\) = \(\frac{28}{5}\)

\(\frac{1}{5R}\) + \(\frac{1}{3R}\) = \(\frac{2}{5}\)

                                                    R = \(\frac{4}{3}\)

Then, speed of boat = 2 × \(\frac{4}{3}\) = 2\(\frac{2}{3}\) km/hr