Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Political Science

Chapter

Contemporary World Politics: End of Bi-Polarity

Question:

What was the impact of the centralization of authority in the vast Soviet land?

Options:

It improved public administration.

It increased government popularity.

It decentralized political power.

It alienated ordinary citizens.

Correct Answer:

It alienated ordinary citizens.

Explanation:

The centralization of authority in the vast land of the Soviet Union contributed to the alienation of ordinary citizens.

The Soviet Union had become stagnant in an administrative and political sense as well. The Communist Party that had ruled the Soviet Union for over 70 years was not accountable to the people. Ordinary people were alienated by slow and stifling administration, rampant corruption, the inability of the system to correct mistakes it had made, the unwillingness to allow more openness in government, and the centralisation of authority in a vast land. Worse still, the party bureaucrats gained more privileges than ordinary citizens. People did not identify with the system and with the rulers, and the government increasingly lost popular backing.