Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Accountancy

Chapter

Reconstitution of Partnership Firm: Retirement and Death

Question:

Arjun, Vasisht and Keshav were partners in a business sharing profits equally. Vasisht retires on 31st March 2022 when the Balance sheet stood as follows:

Balance Sheet as at 31st March 2022

Liabilities

 Amount  (₹)

Assets

 Amount (₹) 

 Bills payable

3,000

 Land and Building

24,375

 Creditors

525

 Furniture

6,000

 General Reserve

11,250

 Inventory

1,050

 Profit and loss A/c

4,500

 Debtors

9,450

 Capital

 

 Bills Receivable

3,750

 Arjun                11,250

 

 Cash at Bank

5,625

 Vasisht            12,375

 

 Advertisement Suspense

4,650

 Keshav            12,000

35,625

 

 

 

54,900

 

54,900

Additional information:

1. Arjun and Keshav decided to share future profits in the ratio of 3 : 2
2. Value of Land and Building appreciated by 12%
3. Value of Goodwill of the firm ₹37,500.
4. A provision for doubtful debts is maintained @ 8%
5. Inventory includes an item of ₹450 which has become obsolete

On the basis of the following information answer the question.

According to partnership Act 1932, Section 37, if amount is not paid to retiring partners he will be entitled to get interest @ ___________ on his due balance

Options:

12% p.a.

6% p.a.

8% p.a.

No interest will be given

Correct Answer:

6% p.a.

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2) - 6% p.a.

The outgoing partner’s account is settled as per the terms of partnership deed i.e., in lumpsum immediately or in various instalments with or without interest as agreed or partly in cash immediately and partly in instalment at the agreed intervals. In the absence of any agreement, Section 37 of the Indian Partnership Act, 1932 is applicable, which states that the outgoing partner has an option to receive either interest @ 6% p.a. till the date of payment or such share of profits which has been earned with his/her money (i.e., based on capital ratio). Hence, the total amount due to the retiring partner which is ascertained after all adjustments have been made is to be paid immediately to the retiring partner. In case the firm is not in a position to make the payment immediately, the amount due is transferred to the retiring Partner’s Loan Account, and as and when the amount is paid it is debited to his account.