Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Political Science

Chapter

Politics in India Since Independence: Rise of Popular Movements

Question:

The demand for the 'Right to information' was raised and asserted by villagers of which region?

Options:

Villagers of Bhimbetka Tehsil in Rajasthan

Villagers of Bhim Tehsil in Rajasthan

Villagers of Arjuna Tehsil in Rajasthan

Villagers of Ghatotkacha Tehsil in Rajasthan

Correct Answer:

Villagers of Bhim Tehsil in Rajasthan

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option 2 - Villagers of Bhim Tehsil in Rajasthan

The demand for the 'Right to information' was raised and asserted by villagers of Bhim Tehsil in Rajasthan.

The movement for Right to Information (RTI) is one of the few recent examples of a movement that did succeed in getting the state to accept its major demand. The movement started in 1990, when a mass based organisation called the Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan (MKSS) in Rajasthan took the initiative in demanding records of famine relief work and accounts of labourers. The demand was first raised in Bhim Tehsil in a very backward region of Rajasthan. The villagers asserted their right to information by asking for copies of bills and vouchers and names of persons on the muster rolls who have been paid wages on the construction of schools, dispensaries, small dams and community centres. On paper such development projects were all completed, but it was common knowledge of the villagers that there was gross misappropriation of funds. In 1994 and 1996, the MKSS organised Jan Sunwais or Public Hearings, where the administration was asked to explain its stand in public.