Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Applied Mathematics - Section B2

Chapter

Question:

Two pipes can fill a tank in 6 minutes and 12 minutes respectively, and a third pipe can empty the tank at the rate of 18 liters per minute. If all the pipes working together can fill the empty tank in 5 minutes, the capacity of the tank is:

Options:

600 litres

480 litres

360 litres

630 litres

Correct Answer:

360 litres

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) → 360 litres

Let the capacity of the tank be $C$ liters.

Rate of first pipe = $\frac{C}{6}$ liters/min

Rate of second pipe = $\frac{C}{12}$ liters/min

Rate of third pipe (emptying) = 18 liters/min

All working together fill the tank in 5 minutes:

Net rate × time = capacity

$(\frac{C}{6} + \frac{C}{12} - 18) \cdot 5 = C$

$\frac{2C}{12} + \frac{C}{12} - 18 = \frac{3C}{12} - 18 = \frac{C}{4} - 18$

$5(\frac{C}{4} - 18) = C$

$\frac{5C}{4} - 90 = C \Rightarrow \frac{5C}{4} - C = 90 \Rightarrow \frac{C}{4} = 90$

$C = 360$ liters

Capacity of the tank = 360 liters