Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Mathematics - Section A

Chapter

Continuity and Differentiability

Question:

Find the relation between $a$ and $b$ so that the function defined by\\ $f(x)=\begin{cases}ax+1& \text{if}\hspace{.2cm} x \leq 4\\ bx+4,& \text{if}\hspace{.2cm} x>4 \end{cases}$ is continuous at $x=4$ then

Options:

$2a-b=1$

$a-3b=2/3$

$3a-b=4/5$

$a-b=3/4$

Correct Answer:

$a-b=3/4$

Explanation:

$\lim_{x \to 4+}f(x)=\lim_{x \to 4}bx+4=4b+4$ ,$\lim_{x \to 4-}f(x)=\lim_{x \to 4}ax+1=4a+1$ and $f(4)=4b+4$. In order $f$ to be continuous at $x=4$ we must have$4b+4=4a+1$. Hence $a-b=3/4$.