Target Exam

CUET

Subject

English

Chapter

Grammar: Active Passive Voice

Question:

Select the appropriate Passive Voice for the given sentence-

Why does the playwright use other images and motifs in the play?

A. Why are the images and motifs used in the play?
B. What are other images and motifs used by the playwright in the play?
C. Why are other images and motifs used by the playwright in the play?
D. Why were other images and motifs used by the playwright in the play?

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

A only

B only

C only

D only

Correct Answer:

C only

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) - C only

The correct answer is: → "Why are other images and motifs used by the playwright in the play?"

To convert an active voice question into passive voice, follow these steps:

"Why does the playwright use other images and motifs in the play?"

  1. Identify the subject, verb, and object:

    • Subject: the playwright
    • Verb: use
    • Object: other images and motifs
  2. Move the object to the subject position:

    • "Other images and motifs" becomes the new subject.
  3. Change the verb form:

    • The verb "use" in present simple tense (does use) changes to "are used" in the passive voice.
  4. Retain the question structure:

    • "Why" remains at the beginning.

Correct Passive Voice Sentence: "Why are other images and motifs used by the playwright in the play?"

  • A. "Why are the images and motifs used in the play?"  → Incorrect because it removes the playwright from the sentence.
  • B. "What are other images and motifs used by the playwright in the play?"  → Incorrect because "What" changes the meaning of the question.
  • D. "Why were other images and motifs used by the playwright in the play?"  → Incorrect because "were" changes the tense to past, while the original sentence is in present tense ("does use").