If the solution of the differential equation
$\frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{a x+3}{2 y+f}$
represents a circle, then the value of 'a' is
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
We have,
$\frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{a x+3}{2 y+f} \Rightarrow(a x+3) d x=(2 y+f) d y$
On integrating, we obtain
$a \frac{x^2}{2}+3 x=y^2+f y+C \Rightarrow-\frac{a}{2} x^2+y^2-3 x+f y+C=0$
This will represent a circle, if
$-\frac{a}{2}=1$ [∵ Coeff. of $x^2$ = Coeff. of $y^2$]
and, $\frac{9}{4}+f^2-C>0$ [Using : $g^2+f^2-c>0$]
$\Rightarrow a=-2$ and $9+4 f^2-4 C>0$