A man rows to a place 48 km distant and comes back in 14 hours. He finds that he can row 4 km with the stream in the same time as 3 km against the stream. The speed of the stream is: |
1.5 km/h 3.5 km/h 1.8 km/h 1 km/h |
1 km/h |
According to the question, Let the speed of the boat in still water be x km/h Let the speed of the stream be y km/h Speed of boat in up stream = (x - y) km/h Speed of boat in down stream = (x + y) km/h According to question; Time = distance/Speed = 4/(x−y) = 3/(x+y) = 4x - 4y = 3x - 3y = x = 7y -------(a) Now; 48/(x+y) + 48/(x−y) = 14 = 48/(7y+y) + 48/(7y−y) = 14 -------- (from eq. (a)) = 6y + 8y = 14 = 14y = 14 The speed of the stream = y = 1 km/h |