Bacterial and fungal enzymes degrade detritus into simpler inorganic substances. This process is called as ______. |
catabolism fragmentation leaching decomposition |
catabolism |
The correct answer is Option (1)- catabolism The process where bacterial and fungal enzymes degrade detritus into simpler inorganic substances is called catabolism. Here's a breakdown of the terms involved:
During decomposition, various processes work together. Fragmentation breaks down detritus into smaller pieces, while leaching dissolves some soluble organic compounds. Catabolism is the key step where bacteria and fungi use their enzymes to break down these complex organic molecules into simpler inorganic substances, such as minerals and nutrients, that can be reused by plants and other organisms in the ecosystem. |