The sum of the order and degree of the differential equation representing the family of curves $y = mx + m^4$, where $m$ is arbitrary constant, is |
3 4 5 2 |
5 |
The correct answer is Option (3) → 5 ** Given family: $y = mx + m^{4}$ Differentiate w.r.t. $x$: $\frac{dy}{dx} = m$ So $m = \frac{dy}{dx}$ Substitute into original: $y = x\frac{dy}{dx} + \left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^{4}$ Rearrange: $y - x\frac{dy}{dx} - \left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^{4} = 0$ Highest derivative: $\frac{dy}{dx}$ → order = 1 Highest power: $4$ → degree = 4 Sum = $1 + 4 = 5$ |