A telescope has an objective of focal length 50 cm and eyepiece of focal length 5 cm. The least distance of distinct vision is 25 cm. The telescope is focused for distant vision on a scale 200 cm away from the objective. Calculate the separation between objective and eyepiece: |
70.8 cm 68.5 cm 58.3 cm 60.5 cm |
70.8 cm |
The correct answer is Option (1) → 70.8 cm for objective lens, $μ_0$ (Object distance) = -20 cm lens formula, $\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{v_0}-\frac{1}{u_0}$ $⇒v_0=\frac{1}{\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{200}}=\frac{200}{3}cm$ for eye piece, $\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{v}-\frac{1}{u}$ $\frac{1}{-25}-(\frac{1}{-u_e})=\frac{1}{5}$ $u_e=\frac{25}{6}cm$ ∴ L (Seperation) = $v_0+u_e$ $=\frac{200}{3}+\frac{25}{6}≃71cm$ |