Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

General Test

Chapter

Quantitative Reasoning

Topic

Algebra

Question:

If $y=1+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}$, then the value of $2 y^4-8 y^3-6 y^2+28 y-84$ is:

Options:

$40\sqrt{3}$

$80\sqrt{3}$

$20\sqrt{3}$

$60\sqrt{3}$

Correct Answer:

$40\sqrt{3}$

Explanation:

(x + y)2 = x2 + y2 +2xy

= y = 1 + √3 + √4,

= y = 1 + √3 + 2 = 3 + √3

= y2 = (3 + √3)2

= y2 = 9 +3 + 6√3 = 12 + 6√3

According to the question,

= 2y4 - 8y3 - 6y2 + 28y - 84

= 2y2(y2 - 4y - 3) + 28(3 + √3) - 84

= 2y2(y2 - 4y - 3 + 4 - 4) + 84 + 28√3 - 84

= 2y2(y2 - 4y + 4 - 7) + 28√3

= 2y2{(y-2)2 - 7} + 28√3

Now put the value of y and y2

= 2(12 + 6√3){(3 + √3 -2)2 - 7} + 28√3

= (24 + 12√3){(1 + √3)2 - 7} + 28√3

= (24 + 12√3){1 + 3 + 2√3 - 7} + 28√3

= (24 + 12√3){2√3 - 3} + 28√3

= 48√3 - 72 + 72 - 36√3 + 28√3

= 40√3

Option 1 is right.