Target Exam

CUET

Subject

History

Chapter

Ancient India: Kings, Farmers and Towns

Question:

When was the capital of Magadha shifted from Rajagaha to Pataliputra?

Options:

Sixth century BCE

Fifth century BCE

Fourth century BCE

Third century BCE

Correct Answer:

Fourth century BCE

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) → Fourth century BCE

Initially, Rajagaha (the Prakrit name for present-day Rajgir in Bihar) was the capital of Magadha. Interestingly, the old name means “house of the king”. Rajagaha was a fortified settlement, located amongst hills. Later, in the fourth century BCE, the capital was shifted to Pataliputra, present-day Patna, commanding routes of communication along the Ganga.