Which organization in India is responsible for evaluating the safety of introducing genetically modified organisms for public use?

Genetic Engineering Approval Committee (GEAC)

The correct answer is Option (1) –Genetic Engineering Approval Committee (GEAC)

The human race's manipulation of living organisms requires regulation to address ethical standards concerning activities that may impact living beings positively or negatively. It is essential to consider the biological significance of such actions, as genetic modification of organisms can lead to unpredictable outcomes when introduced into the ecosystem.

In response to these concerns, the Indian Government has established organizations like the Genetic Engineering Approval Committee (GEAC). This committee is responsible for making decisions concerning the validity of genetically modified (GM) research and evaluating the safety of introducing GM organisms for public use.

Furthermore, the modification and utilization of living organisms for public services, such as food and medicine sources, have also raised issues related to patents granted for such innovations.