If ${a} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + 2\hat{k}$ and ${b} = 2\hat{i} + \hat{j} - 2\hat{k}$, then find the unit vector in the direction of $2{a} - {b}$. |
$\frac{1}{\sqrt{37}}(4\hat{i} + \hat{j} + 2\hat{k})$ $\frac{1}{\sqrt{37}}(\hat{j} + 6\hat{k})$ $\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}(\hat{j} + 2\hat{k})$ $0\hat{i} + \hat{j} + 6\hat{k}$ |
$\frac{1}{\sqrt{37}}(\hat{j} + 6\hat{k})$ |
The correct answer is Option (2) → $\frac{1}{\sqrt{37}}(\hat{j} + 6\hat{k})$ ## Here, ${a} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + 2\hat{k}$ and ${b} = 2\hat{i} + \hat{j} - 2\hat{k}$ Since, $2{a} - {b} = 2(\hat{i} + \hat{j} + 2\hat{k}) - (2\hat{i} + \hat{j} - 2\hat{k})$ $= 2\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 4\hat{k} - 2\hat{i} - \hat{j} + 2\hat{k} = \hat{j} + 6\hat{k}$ $∴$ Unit vector in the direction of $2{a} - {b} = \frac{2{a} - {b}}{|2{a} - {b}|} = \frac{\hat{j} + 6\hat{k}}{\sqrt{1 + 36}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{37}}(\hat{j} + 6\hat{k})$ |