Which policy of Britishers dealt with questions of succession to Hindu Indian states?

Doctrine of Lapse

The correct answer is Option 1- Doctrine of Lapse

The policy of the British that dealt with questions of succession to Hindu Indian states was the Doctrine of Lapse.

The Doctrine of Lapse was introduced by Lord Dalhousie, the Governor-General of India from 1848 to 1856. Under this policy, the British East India Company could annex any Hindu princely state if the ruler died without a male heir. The British argued that this was necessary to prevent the spread of anarchy and to ensure good government.

The Doctrine of Lapse was a controversial policy, and it is believed to have contributed to the outbreak of the Indian Mutiny in 1857. However, it was also effective in expanding British territory in India.