Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Thermodynamics

Question:

An ideal gas is taken through A \(\rightarrow\) B \(\rightarrow\) C \(\rightarrow\) A, as shown in the given figure. If the et heat supplied to the gas in the cycle is 15 J, the work done by the gas in the process C \(\rightarrow\) A is : 

Options:

-5 J

-10 J

- 15 J

- 20 J

Correct Answer:

-5 J

Explanation:

dU = 0

therefore, by First Law of Thermodynamics : dQcyclic = dWcyclic

Since B \(\rightarrow\) C is an isochoric process 

\(\Rightarrow dW_{B \rightarrow C} = 0\)

\(\Rightarrow 15 = dW_{A \rightarrow B} + dW_{B \rightarrow C} + dW_{C \rightarrow A} = 0\)

\(\Rightarrow 15 = 10(2-1) + 0 + dW_{C \rightarrow A}\)

\(dW_{C \rightarrow A} = -5 \)J