Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

History

Chapter

Modern India: Rebels and the Raj

Question:

Match leaders and their places of revolt during 1857 :

LIST I

LIST II

 A. Kunwar Singh  

 I. Barout

 B. Gonoo

 II. Kanpur

 C. Shah Mal

 III. Singhbhum  

 D. Nana Sahib

 IV. Arrah

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV

A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I

A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II

Correct Answer:

A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (4) → A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II

The correct Match is:

LIST I

LIST II

 A. Kunwar Singh  

 IV. Arrah

 B. Gonoo

 III. Singhbhum

 C. Shah Mal

 I. Barout  

 D. Nana Sahib

 II. Kanpur

Explanation:

To fight the British, leadership and organisation were required. For these the rebels sometimes turned to those who had been leaders before the British conquest. One of the first acts of the sepoys of Meerut, as we saw, was to rush to Delhi and appeal to the old Mughal emperor to accept the leadership of the revolt. This acceptance of leadership took its time in coming. Bahadur Shah’s first reaction was one of horror and rejection. It was only when some sepoys had moved into the Mughal court within the Red Fort, in defiance of normal court etiquette, that the old emperor, realising he had very few options, agreed to be the nominal leader of the rebellion.

In Kanpur, the sepoys and the people of the town gave Nana Sahib, the successor to Peshwa Baji Rao II, no choice save to join the revolt as their leader. In Jhansi, the rani, Rani Lakshmi Bai was forced by the popular pressure around her to assume the leadership of the uprising. So was Kunwar Singh, a local zamindar in Arrah in Bihar. In Awadh, where the displacement of the popular Nawab Wajid Ali Shah and the annexation of the state were still very fresh in the memory of the people, the populace in Lucknow celebrated the fall of British rule by hailing Birjis Qadr, the young son of the Nawab, as their leader.

Gonoo, a tribal cultivator of Singhbhum in Chotanagpur, became a rebel leader of the Kol tribals of the region.

Shah Mal mobilised the villagers of pargana Barout in Uttar Pradesh in the revolt of 1857.