For the curve $y(1+x^2)=2-x$, if $\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{1}{A}$ at the point where the curve crosses the x-axis, then the value of A is:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → -5
$y(1+x^2)=2-x$
$\frac{d}{dx}[y(1+x^2)]=\frac{d}{dx}(2-x)$
$y\frac{d}{dx}(1+x^2)+(1+x^2)\frac{dy}{dx}=-1$
$y(2x)+(1+x^2)\frac{dy}{dx}=-1$
$(1+x^2)\frac{dy}{dx}=-1-2xy$
$\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{-1-2xy}{1+x}$
At the x-axis, $y=0$
∴ Substituting in $y.(1+x^2)=2-x$
$0(1+x^2)=2-x$
$⇒x=2$
∴ Curve crosses x-axis at (2, 0)
Finding $\frac{dy}{dx}$ at (2, 0)
$⇒\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{-1-2(2)(0)}{1+2^2}=-\frac{1}{5}$
$⇒\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{1}{A}$
$⇒A=-5$